See subtractio on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sostracció"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "subtracció"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "subtraction"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "soustraction"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sottrazione"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "subtração"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sustracción"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "subtrahō",
"4": "-tiō",
"text": "+",
"title": "subtractiō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin subtrahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin subtractiō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subtractiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"subtractiō\">\nFrom subtrahō + -tiō.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin subtrahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin subtractiō\nFrom subtrahō + -tiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subtractiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnis",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnis",
"subtractionis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiō",
"links": [
[
"subtractiō",
"subtractio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnēs",
"subtractiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnis",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnis",
"subtractionis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnum",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnum",
"subtractionum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnī",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnī",
"subtractioni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnibus",
"subtractionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnem",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnem",
"subtractionem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnēs",
"subtractiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōne",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōne",
"subtractione#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnibus",
"subtractionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiō",
"links": [
[
"subtractiō",
"subtractio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnēs",
"subtractiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subtractiō<3>"
},
"expansion": "subtractiō f (genitive subtractiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subtractiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"withdrawing"
],
"id": "en-subtractio-la-noun-aqNLYVqA",
"links": [
[
"withdrawing",
"withdrawing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "la:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "Subtraction is, given two numbers, the finding of the excess from the larger to the smaller.",
"ref": "c. 1230, Johannes de Sacrobosco, “De Arte Numerandi”, in Rara Mathematica, published 1841, page 6:",
"text": "Subtractio est, propositis duobus numeris, majoris ad minorem excessus inventio.",
"translation": "Subtraction is, given two numbers, the finding of the excess from the larger to the smaller.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subtraction"
],
"id": "en-subtractio-la-noun-Y6J5jF~p",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"subtraction",
"subtraction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) subtraction"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊpˈtrak.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[subˈtrak.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "subtractio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰregʰ-",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tio",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "sostracció"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "subtracció"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "subtraction"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "soustraction"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "sottrazione"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "subtração"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "sustracción"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "subtrahō",
"4": "-tiō",
"text": "+",
"title": "subtractiō",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin subtrahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin subtractiō\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"subtractiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"subtractiō\">\nFrom subtrahō + -tiō.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin subtrahō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin subtractiō\nFrom subtrahō + -tiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "subtractiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnis",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnis",
"subtractionis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiō",
"links": [
[
"subtractiō",
"subtractio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnēs",
"subtractiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnis",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnis",
"subtractionis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnum",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnum",
"subtractionum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnī",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnī",
"subtractioni#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnibus",
"subtractionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnem",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnem",
"subtractionem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnēs",
"subtractiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōne",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōne",
"subtractione#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnibus",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnibus",
"subtractionibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiō",
"links": [
[
"subtractiō",
"subtractio#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "subtractiōnēs",
"links": [
[
"subtractiōnēs",
"subtractiones#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subtractiō<3>"
},
"expansion": "subtractiō f (genitive subtractiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "subtractiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"withdrawing"
],
"links": [
[
"withdrawing",
"withdrawing"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "Subtraction is, given two numbers, the finding of the excess from the larger to the smaller.",
"ref": "c. 1230, Johannes de Sacrobosco, “De Arte Numerandi”, in Rara Mathematica, published 1841, page 6:",
"text": "Subtractio est, propositis duobus numeris, majoris ad minorem excessus inventio.",
"translation": "Subtraction is, given two numbers, the finding of the excess from the larger to the smaller.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"subtraction"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"subtraction",
"subtraction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) subtraction"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʊpˈtrak.ti.oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[subˈtrak.t͡si.o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "subtractio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for subtractio meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.